Autoimmune diseases are critical to handle and treat due to unavailability of research and medical treatment. But now it is changing with the advancement in medical treatment on this autoimmune disease. Infusion therapy is one of the latest treatment used by many doctors to treat the autoimmune diseases and the easy application and low side effects made it more promising treatment.
In this article we are going to help you know more about the infusion therapy process and precautions to be taken before and after it which will be helpful to people who are deceased with autoimmune disease, and their family members who supports their treatment and wellbeing.
What is autoimmune disease? let’s first understand the root:
Autoimmune disease are those health conditions in which due to criticality, your own body immunity starts attacking your healthy body cells uncontrollably. And this condition creates various health issues such as chronic pain, swelling, and fever. And upon unattended the autoimmune diseases can be fatal and life threatening.
Let’s know about the infusion therapy.
Infusion therapy is basically IV (Intravenous tube) medication treatment, in which doctors directly inject the medicines in your blood veins so they can easily mix with your blood and reach to each and every part of your body and provide relief by treating the root cause of autoimmune disease.
Infusion therapy can be given for following autoimmune health conditions including:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Lupus
- Multiple sclerosis
- Crohn’s disease
- Psoriasis
- Arthritis
- Vasculitis
- Myasthenia gravis
Due to above mentioned diseases our body become vulnerable to its own immunity system, therefore to safeguard our healthy body cells and reduce the chronic pain, fatigue and other symptoms of these diseases, infusion therapy and its medications helps. Infusion therapy medications helps our immunity system to reduce the inflammation sources and improve health condition.
Why Infusion Therapy?
Most regular autoimmune conditions are initially treated with medicines, including injections and orally consumed medicines. However, they are not effective enough and also have other unwanted side effects in some patients. Autoimmune disease infusion therapy is an excellent alternative for patients who have not seen any recovering effects with conventional therapy.
Advantages of infusion therapy include:
● Improved efficacy: Infusion medicine and specifically biological medicines are more effective than traditional orally consumed medicines.
● Quick delivery: The medication enters the bloodstream immediately once injected, providing instant relief.
● Longer time action: Some infusions are administered on a few days a week basis, which is more practical than weekly injections or daily tablets.
How Does the Infusion Process Work?
By knowing how the infusion process works, it helps automatically reduce treatment-related anxiety in patients and makes them more positive, which helps them to heal naturally. The infusion therapy process includes the following steps, which every patient must undergo:
Prior to the Infusion
Prior to beginning autoimmune disease infusion therapy, your physician conducts various tests, including:
● Taking your medical history
● Conducting blood tests
● Administering infection tests for conditions like tuberculosis or hepatitis
● Establishing the appropriate medication and dosage
You will possibly also be administered existing ongoing premedication, such as antihistamines or steroids, to avoid further side effects of this treatment, including allergic reactions.
During the Infusion
Infusion therapy is performed at dedicated infusion centres, hospitals, or outpatient departments. Patients with severe conditions can also receive infusion treatment at home under the expert medical supervision.
The infusion treatment process includes:
● Insertion of the IV into a vein (most commonly in the hand or arm)
● Slowing the medicine infusion for 1 to 4 hours, depending on the medication
● Monitoring the signs and symptoms during and after the infusion
Most patients read a book, use a tablet PC, or listen to headphone during the treatment to reduce boredom, to engage and keep patient stress free hospital and infusion centres provides best of the facilities and reduce patient anxiety and increase the treatment effectiveness.
Post-Infusion
A few patients may experience the following temporary side effects:
● Fatigue
● Headache
● Flu-like symptoms
● Mild itching or rash
These side effects, are usually common and disappear within a day or two, health experts keep watch on patient for few hours to few weeks by feedback and observations to know the symptoms and if needed provide medication for further relief.
Common Medications Given During Infusion Therapy
There are many classes of drugs given during infusion therapy for treating autoimmune disorders including below:
- Biologic Drugs such as infliximab rituximab and tocilizumab etc.
- Immunoglobulins
- Corticosteroids for reducing inflammation
- Chemotherapy medication for cyclophosphamide autoimmune disease
Every above drugs have its specific dosage, frequency, and possible side effects, which are guided to patients by doctors before the start of treatment.
Does infusion therapy is really safe?
For treating autoimmune disease and reduce the root cause, yes infusion therapy is safe and effective. Infusion therapy is performed under strict medical supervision and with using prescribed medicines, therefore it is safe. However, it also has minor side effects which does not last longer than few days which are as follows.
- The risk of increase infection due to immunity clash with infused medication.
- Discomfort during medicine infusion process.
- Failure of kidney and liver functions, but it is very rarely.
During and after the infusion therapy doctors carefully watched the patient for few hours to few weeks to know any possible side effects of the infusion treatment and adjust the medicines and dosages if required to prevent further health risks.
What is the frequency of infusion treatment?
The frequency of infusion therapy is depending upon:
- The medicine used
- Severity of Disease
- Patients body response to medicine and observed side effects if any.
Infusion therapies are given planned on weekly basis or given after every 4 to 8 weeks depend upon the disease, patient health condition and doctor diagnosis.
Tips to prepare yourself for your first infusion:
- Do not drink water or any liquid, before infusion session as directed by your doctor
- Take a light meal to prevent nausea again advise about meal as advised by doctor
- Wear loose and comfortable open arm clothes which provides easy access to your arms during treatment
- Engage your brain during infusion with the help of reading books, listening music etc. to reduce anxiety and boredom.
- Use patient transport, as patient may feel exhausted after treatment.
It is general to feel anxiety during and after treatment, but most of the patients feel relaxing after treatment due to inflammatory relief.
Infusion treatment financials, cost and insurance coverage
Infusion treatment may be costly as per the patient disease and conditions and medicines used. However, major insurance policies cover the cost of autoimmune disease treatment, including infusion treatment charges and medicines, whenever it is recommended by doctors and is medically necessary to provide relief to insured patient.
Make sure to:
● Ask for the entire coverage information from your insurance company at the time of purchasing your health insurance policy
● Ask about patient assistance programs at hospitals, and medicine discounts from your physician
● Ask for co-pay or Medical Treatment EMI Cards offered by insurance companies, medicine manufacturers, patient assistance programs of hospitals, and government
If you are seeking an infusion clinic to get IV therapy near you, we recommend the Premier Haematology Oncology Centres near you in the United States, as they are specialized to provide the best experienced care in a calm environment. From autoimmune infusion to wellness infusions, Premier Haematology Oncology Centres are here to care for your utmost well-being.
Autoimmune disease can turn your life down with difficulties, but you do not have to go through it alone, as your family is also experiencing the pain by seeing you in pain. Autoimmune disease infusion therapy has been shown to reduce half of your symptoms, stop the disease from progressing, and become normal. With oversight, guidance, and compassion, infusion therapy is a light of hope and healing for thousands of chronic immunity disorder patients.
If you are struggling with an autoimmune disorder and wondering about your treatment options talk to your doctor about infusion therapy. Taking the step toward selfcare with the help of advanced treatment could change your life for the better.
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